CANINE DNA AND HEALTH TESTING

Canine DNA and Health Testing have become increasingly popular in recent years, as pet parents/owners seek to better understand their dog's genetic makeup and potential health risks. By analyzing a dog's DNA, it is possible to identify genetic mutations and variations that can be linked to certain health conditions, allowing for early detection and preventative measures to be taken.

One of the most common uses of Canine DNA testing is to screen for breed-specific genetic disorders. Many purebred dogs have a higher risk of developing certain health conditions, such as canine hip dysplasia in German Shepherds or heart disease in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels. By testing a dog's DNA, it is possible to identify if they carry any of these genetic mutations and take steps to manage their health accordingly. For example, if a dog tests positive for a gene associated with hip dysplasia, their owner may choose to limit high-impact exercise or provide joint supplements to help prevent or manage the condition.

In addition to breed-specific disorders, Canine DNA testing can also reveal potential health risks that may not be apparent based on physical appearance or behavior. For example, some dogs may have a genetic predisposition to certain cancers, such as lymphoma or hemangiosarcoma. By testing a dog's DNA, it is possible to identify if they carry these genetic mutations and monitor them more closely for signs of illness.

Another use of Canine DNA testing is to identify a dog's ancestry or breed composition. This can be useful for owners of mixed-breed dogs who want to better understand their pet's genetic makeup or for breeders who want to ensure the purity of their breeding lines. By analyzing a dog's DNA, it is possible to identify the breeds that make up their ancestry, providing insight into their personality traits, physical characteristics, and potential health risks.

When it comes to Canine DNA and Health Testing, it is important to choose a reputable testing company and work with a veterinarian to interpret the results. Some companies offer at-home testing kits, but just like these ‘at-home’ test kits for humans, these kits for dogs may not always be as accurate or comprehensive as testing done through a veterinary clinic. Additionally, while Canine DNA testing can provide valuable information about a dog's health, it should not be relied upon as the sole means of diagnosis or treatment. A veterinarian should always be consulted for any health concerns or questions about a dog's care.

Canine DNA and Health Testing have revolutionized the way we understand and care for our beloved companions. By analyzing a dog's DNA, it is possible to identify potential health risks and take preventative measures to manage their health. As the field of canine genetics continues to advance, we can expect even more insights into our dogs' health and well-being, leading to longer, healthier lives for our beloved pets.

How to Help Your Pets On Holidays Involving Fireworks And With Other Loud Noises

There are so many things to love about Summer.  A Day at the beach, fireworks filling the night sky, and camping beneath the stars; just to name a few.  While these warm-weather attractions might be fun for humans, they can sometimes be frightening and even dangerous for dogs if you’re not prepared.

We had originally written this article for the 4th of July Holiday, however, the information is applicable to any and all Holidays that involve celebrating with fireworks, as well as various other loud noises like thunderstorms, because we would like to help your pup enjoy the festivities as much as you do.

Fireworks can be so upsetting for many types of pets, and wild animals as well, and anyone who has worked in animal rescue can tell you that more cats and dogs run away from home on the 4th of July Holiday than on any other holiday; even other holidays involving fireworks.  It is one of the most important times of the year to make sure that all of your pets are safe and secure.  We offer up these recommendations for helping your dog or your cat too, stay safely at home on these holidays involving fireworks celebrations.

• Take your pup out for a walk in advance– way before the fireworks begin, in order for them to exercise, relax, and go potty.  If you have a cat, and you do normally allow them to go in and out; for these types of holidays we suggest keeping them safely indoors for a few days before and after the holiday and let them use a litter box to go potty and just play with you and some inside toys.  

• We all know how many people get a bit overzealous and start shooting off fireworks way before the holiday itself and some continue to do it a few days afterwards.  Best to keep the pets inside for a good 5-7 days total surrounding these holidays.

• Use ‘Common Sense’ and keep all pets inside during fireworks with the doors and windows securely closed, and don’t be under the false impression that a screen will keep them in if they get spooked by these sounds that sound like loud gunfire to them.  We’ve seen plenty of dogs and cats run right thru them.  Some pets may even feel most comfortable in a small interior room like a bathroom or laundry room.  * We rescued a stray dog roaming our neighborhood one 4th of July weekend and this particular doggie felt most comfortable in a nice hallway we ‘gated’ off for her.  Just make sure to remove any items that your pet could destroy, or that would be harmful if chewed or ingested if you put them in a temporary place like this.

• Make sure your pet is microchipped and that all of your contact information is up to date with the pet registry the microchip is linked to.  * This is especially important when you are traveling with your pets; and remember to list both your home and your hotel/Airbnb contact information with the microchip registry company.  Most of them have an online form where you can conveniently enter changes to your information as often as you wish for updates such as travel dates.

• It is also a good idea for your pet to be wearing an identification tag with ‘their’ name and ‘your’ cell phone number on it. Or some pet parents like to have the Identification Tag engraved with their First Initial, Last Name, Address, and Phone Number and NOT include the pet’s name.

• If your pet is extremely sensitive to loud noises as many definitely are, you can alleviate your pet’s anxiety by doing things such as:

• Playing calming music on your iPhone, MP3 Player, AirPlay from one of your mobile devices or TV, or if you’re traveling; then perhaps an old school radio like alot of the hotel rooms still have in them.

• Petting them and giving them a gentle massage, spraying some lavender essential oil lightly on their/your bedding,

• Perhaps using a holistic product such as Thunderwunders ThunderShirt and or their highly recommended Hemp Dog Calming Treats or try an all time favourite like Dr. Bach’s “Rescue Remedy” Flower Essence alcohol-free for Pets drops directly on their tongue or in their water for anti-anxiety. There is also a new company called Wolf Spring that has waters with different herbs and vitamins for different conditions like anxiety.

• Some pet parents/guardians use a kind of ‘reverse’ strategy if they are regular tv watchers and their dogs, cats, pets are used to the high volume of a tv- by watching an action type of film with louder noises to ‘mask’ the loudness of the ongoing fireworks outside. * You could also try this suggestion, but we would say to try practicing this one well in advance so you can kind of gauge whether your pets are comfortable with loud tv or not.

• Do remember that dogs hear 100 to 1000 times louder than we humans do.  Yes, that is a fact. If a noise ‘seems’ loud to you, we guarantee it can seem ‘crazy loud’ to them, and often times they are not as ‘afraid’ of something as they are just plain ‘annoyed’ by its sheer loudness and their sensitive ears just cannot take it.  It is a natural and intelligent response on their part for them to want to move away from that annoyance as quickly as possible.  That’s why it’s a smart idea for you to keep them indoors as much as possible for the entire holiday weekend or celebration involving fireworks.

• If you as the pet guardian don’t realize your pet’s sensitivity level as quickly as they do and help them to move to a quieter, safer place, then they will do it on their own and it may be without you; and that of course is what we are trying to alleviate.  Just remember that dogs are telepathic.  They already ‘know’ what we are thinking and feeling, and if you are feeling ‘tense’, ‘anxious’, and ‘afraid’, they will assume that they should do the same.  The energy vibrations that you give off travel right up and down the leash, and with or without the leash they most certainly DO sense every single thing you are thinking and feeling.  They look to YOU for ‘direction’ and ‘reassurance’, so be a responsible, calm leader and be aware and help them by being prepared so that you can go enjoy the fireworks or other loud activity if you must, and they can enjoy being in a safe, quiet, ‘non-anxiety ridden’ place.

• We like to invent ‘indoor’ games for pets to play; not just for distractions from holiday fireworks events, but for Summer long or Winter long fun to help them get exercise and beat the heat or cold; whichever the season may be that is not allowing them to get outdoors as often as they might normally do.  You can play games with dogs like ‘hide and seek’ , either with you, or with her favorite toys, make or buy ‘puzzle’ toys that you can hide her favorite treats in and that way she can use both her mental and physical ability to get them out for a reward.  You can even reserve one ‘special’ toy or game to play with indoors ‘just for firework time’ so that the dog thinks ‘positively’ about her toy or game and is only interested in that when she starts hearing the fireworks go off, and she is not concentrating on the loud, booming noises. Alot of this is about ‘association’ so try to think of things that are positively associated with these types of events you and your beloved doggie may experience together.

• The best part of Summer, whether it’s for holiday vacation time or just every day, is spending time having fun with your pets- because that’s all they want to do; love us and help us to relax more and just learn how to have fun!!

By thinking ahead, you can make sure that whatever you do this season, everyone has a great time- especially your precious pup.

Relaxing in a Quiet and Tranquil place with your dog

*You could even start planning ahead and looking around for a 1-4 day ‘getaway’ from the loudness and chaos of fireworks and seek out a ‘quiet and tranquil’ no fireworks allowed place like a Dog Friendly Airbnb or hotel resort to reserve in advance so that you KNOW for sure that you and your precious pets will not be traumatized by the unnecessary loudness and smoke filled air that fireworks bring with them. *Other places to consider for your ‘getaway’ might be logically common sense places that do NOT allow any type of fire or fireworks like agricultural areas, dry areas, National or State Parks, mountainous areas. If you’re not up for booking a camping spot, many of these areas feature nice cabins and often there are little locally known lodges and Airbnb’s nearby to rent.

Humans watching fireworks display- No Pets Allowed.

As much as we wish that pets viewed the ‘pretty colors’ and ‘starbursts’ of the fireworks as humans do, unfortunately the majority of all animals do not. They just hear sudden, near deafening, loud noises and the smell of gunpowder as an experience to avoid altogether and they do not understand why as their ‘pack leaders’ their humans don’t come rescue them and put and end to the noises and smells. Please be kind, respectful and consider that no matter how much you and your pup do love each other, it may not be in their best interest to go ‘every’ place with you, and you may wish to consider hiring a professional pet sitter to come to your home and care for her while you take on some of these activities with family and friends.

Be Safe and Have Fun!

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Fleas: The Hidden Danger to Dogs - Understanding Preventatives, Treatments, and More

Fleas, those tiny, seemingly harmless insects, can pose a significant threat to the well-being of our beloved canine companions. Not only are they irritating and uncomfortable for dogs, but they can also transmit diseases and cause severe health issues if left untreated. In this article, we will delve into the world of fleas, exploring their dangers, available preventatives, and effective treatment options.

The Dangers of Fleas to Dogs:

Fleas are more than just a nuisance. These minuscule parasites feed on the blood of dogs, causing a range of problems that can affect their overall health.

Here are some of the dangers fleas pose to dogs:

Itching and Allergies: Flea bites commonly trigger intense itching, leading to incessant scratching, biting, and chewing. In sensitive dogs, these bites can cause allergic reactions, resulting in dermatitis, skin infections, and hot spots.

Anemia: Severe flea infestations can lead to anemia, particularly in puppies or dogs with compromised immune systems. Fleas consume a significant amount of blood, and repeated blood loss can cause weakness, lethargy, and pale gums.

Flea-Borne Diseases: Fleas are notorious carriers of diseases that can affect both dogs and humans. Some common flea-borne diseases include tapeworm infestations, flea allergy dermatitis (FAD), murine typhus, and even bubonic plague (rare but possible in certain regions).

Preventative Measures for Fleas:

Preventing flea infestations is crucial for maintaining your dog's health and well-being. Here are some effective preventative measures:

Regular Grooming: Regularly brush your dog's coat with a flea comb to catch fleas and their eggs. This helps to reduce the number of fleas on your dog and prevents them from laying more eggs.

Topical or Oral Treatments: Numerous prescription and over-the-counter flea preventatives are available in the form of spot-on treatments or oral medications. These products contain insecticides or insect growth regulators (IGRs) that kill adult fleas, inhibit egg development, or break the flea life cycle.

Flea Collars: Flea collars provide ongoing protection against fleas. They release chemicals that repel and kill fleas, ensuring continuous prevention. However, it's essential to choose a reputable collar and follow instructions for proper use.

Environmental Control: Since fleas can survive and reproduce in your home environment, it's crucial to tackle the infestation at its source. Regularly vacuum your home, wash your dog's bedding, and use flea sprays or foggers as needed.

Treatment Options for Flea Infestations:

If your dog already has a flea infestation, swift action is necessary to alleviate their discomfort and prevent further complications. Here are some effective treatment options:

Medication: Consult your veterinarian for suitable flea treatments, which may include oral medications, spot-on treatments, or even injections. These products typically contain fast-acting insecticides that kill adult fleas and, in some cases, prevent their reproduction.

Shampoos and Dips: Flea shampoos and dips can provide immediate relief by killing fleas on contact. They are often used in conjunction with other treatments to eliminate existing fleas on your dog's body.

Environmental Decontamination: Remember, treating your dog alone may not suffice; you need to address the flea infestation in your home. Vacuum thoroughly, empty the vacuum cleaner outside and wash it, dry it and sprinkle some some baking soda and or neem powder inside of it, wash bedding and toys, and use appropriate safe sprays or foggers while you and your pets are out of the house to eliminate fleas from your entire environment.

Fleas pose significant risks to our furry friends, ranging from skin irritations and allergies to severe diseases. It is essential to take preventive measures to keep your dog safe and healthy. Regular grooming, the use of preventatives, and environmental control are key to preventing flea infestations. In case of an infestation, prompt and appropriate treatment options, coupled with environmental decontamination, can provide relief and prevent further complications. Remember, consulting with your veterinarian is always advisable for tailored advice and effective flea control solutions. In addition to Veterinary prescribed Flea Preventatives and treatments there are Over the Counter choices and there are also more Holistic choices/alternatives available.    Remember, Just because something works to kill and or repel the fleas, does not always mean it is SAFE or Non-Toxic for your dog, cat or you.  This is why it is super important to do your Research ahead of time and have SOME idea as to your Choices for BOTH Preventatives as well as Treatments so that if and when your home, hotel, vacation rental, cat, dog, or you become a host to fleas, you can act on it and get things under control quickly to ensure your canine companions lead flea-free and comfortable lives.

Paw Care And Paw Protection

Well, it’s Summer now, and for some parts of the country you may be thinking about preparing for Heat, Sun and Warmer temperatures, and in other Southernmost exposures you may still be dealing with Cold.  Either way, we would like to talk to you about the importance of How To Protect your Dog’s Paws in both Hot or Cold temperatures.

Actual Example of What Can Happen To Your Dog’s Paw Pads If Unprotected In Too Hot or Too Cold of Temperatures

Many of you know, and some of you do not know, that a mere 10 seconds of a dog putting a paw to the ground; albeit frozen ground or overheated ground, is equivalent to us humans placing the palm of our hand or bottom of our foot on that same ground. Meaning of course, that if it feels way too Hot or way too Cold for you, it is going to feel the exact same to your precious pooch.  Yes, this is indeed enough to cause tissue damage. So what do we recommend?  Getting your dog measured for a non-decorative, functional type of boot/paw protector from numerous reputable companies such as Ruffwear brand Bark n’ Boots, Hi-Paw, Ultra Paws, Muttluks, Alcott , and many other reputable brands out there. 

*Use the boots for protection; not just against the harsh cold or hot temperatures, but also for paw protection from dangerous and potentially toxic chemicals such as mag chloride, salt, pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, burs, thorns, foxtails, and of course mud.  You can use the boots on your regular daily walks and on your hikes and adventures you and your dogs go on together!

If you cannot find a reputable company with a size of boot that fits your pooch, we are actually working on prototypes for own boots, and we would recommend and advocate the use of a product by the name of ‘Musher’s Secret’.  This is a product for cold weather.  We do not advocate its use in extreme heat.

It coats and protects your pet’s paw pads.  Just make sure to apply between the toes and to the dewclaws as well.  * Many owners of sled dog racing teams use it on their teams of Alaskan Malamutes and Siberian Huskies to race in such races as the famous Iditarod. * So this product comes highly recommended from someone who knows firsthand.  This wax can also be used on the paw pads of your cat, hooves of your horses, and even the claws of your chickens. * If you are interested in this product, then by all means please [CONTACT US here at https://www.thedoggoddess.com/nominate and we will see about ordering the product for you or putting you in contact of a distributor in your area if you cannot locate it in your area.

*Cold weather or Warm, stay safe out there and of course keep your dogs away from any ‘interesting’ smells such as antifreeze; which has an attractive, sweet smell and of course is deadly if ingested. And please use common sense when out adventuring with your dog and take things like their age, size, health as well as the ‘surface’ they are playing or adventuring on/in into consideration. Surfaces like astroturf, artificial grass, tennis courts have the potential to damage or rip the surface of their paw pads right off.

Of course it makes sense that asphalt due to its chemical make up of gravel and tar and being black in color would attract and retain Heat faster and for a longer duration so you’re really going to have to be Conscious of this while out with your pup. For example, we took our pup to a nearby beachwalk the other day on a very cool, partly cloudy day and found that even in under 65 degrees Fahrenheit, walking on the partially paved asphalt surface for a very short duration ( under 5 minutes) to get from the underground parking lot to the shops proved too hot for both our feet, and her paws so we had to defer the walk by picking her up and going an alternate way in order to get to the cement and grassy areas again. One can only Imagine how HOT this would be if it were any higher in temperature.

Stay tuned for our articles: HIKING YOUR DOG,AND CAMPING WITH YOUR DOG.

Blueberry Banana Dog Biscuits

Mix together:

3 cups Almond Flour,

1 Cup Wild Organic Blueberries* We like Wyman’s or Trader Joe’s Frozen

2 Mashed Organic Medium to Large size Bananas

2 Organic Free Range Eggs

and 2/3 Cup of nut butter. * We like Almond or Organic Peanut only Peanut butter

Roll dough until flat.

Cut into Shapes or Roll into balls and flatten with a fork in a crisscross pattern

* Like you would do when making Peanut Butter cookies

LAY THESE OUT ON A RECTANGULAR NON-STICK COOKIE SHEET LINED WITH PARCHMENT PAPER.

Bake at 350 degrees for 20-30 min.

ALLOW TO COOL. SERVE.

Your pup will love these!

The Dangers of Foxtails: Protecting Dogs from this Invisible Threat

Foxtail grass, scientifically known as Hordeum jubatum, is a common type of grass found in many regions across the world. While it may appear harmless, be aware that foxtails can pose significant dangers to our beloved furry friends, particularly dogs. The barbed seed heads of foxtails can cause serious health issues when they come into contact with a dog's fur, skin, eyes, ears, or even internal organs.

We just noticed an entire front yard of foxtail grass and one entire side of the sidewalk covered with it on a recent walk through our neighborhood and thought this would be an informative and interesting article to share with you since you will most likely see Foxtail grasses during Spring, Summer, and Fall.  Some people have commented that they look like a type of wild cousin plant to native Wheat.

Understanding the different types of foxtails, their dangers, and the necessary preventive measures is crucial for responsible dog owners and pet care givers.

This extensive article aims to provide detailed insights into foxtails, their risks to dogs, signs of infection, and appropriate treatment methods.

Types of Foxtails:

Wild Barley (Hordeum murinum): This type of foxtail grass is prevalent in many regions, featuring long seed heads with sharp awns.  Wild barley is commonly found in open fields, meadows, and undisturbed areas.

Foxtail Hordeum (Hordeum jubatum): This particular foxtail species has distinctive, bushy seed heads resembling a fox's tail, which gives it its common name.  Foxtail Hordeum is typically found in grassy areas, roadsides, unmowed, unmanicured lawns in neighborhoods and fields, and disturbed habitats.                  

Spear Grass (Austrostipa spp.): Spear grass possesses long, slender seed heads with sharp, needle-like awns that can easily penetrate a dog's skin or mucous membranes. Spear grass is commonly found in dry or arid regions, grasslands, and open spaces.

Dangers of Foxtails to Dogs:

External Injuries: Foxtails can burrow into a dog's fur, ears, eyes, nose, or paw pads. Their barbed seed heads allow them to move in only one direction, making it difficult for dogs to remove them naturally. This can result in painful abscesses, infections, or even more severe complications if left untreated.

Internal Injuries: If/When a dog ingests foxtails, they can travel through the digestive system and potentially cause blockages or puncture the gastrointestinal tract. These internal injuries require immediate veterinary attention and can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.

Respiratory Issues: Inhaled foxtails can cause respiratory distress, leading to coughing, sneezing, and difficulty breathing. If a foxtail lodges deep in the respiratory system, it may require specialized medical intervention.

Preventive Measures:

Prevention is the best defense against foxtail-related issues.

*Here are some tips to keep your dog safe:

Regular Grooming: Brush your dog's coat frequently, paying particular attention to the ears, paws, and other areas prone to foxtail entanglement.

*Avoid High-Risk Areas: Be cautious in environments where foxtails are prevalent, such as open fields, hiking trails, or overgrown grassy areas.

Protective Gear: Consider using protective clothing and/ or protective boots designed for dogs during outdoor activities.

Inspection: After each outdoor excursion, thoroughly check your dog's coat, ears, eyes, nose, and paws for any signs of foxtails. * This is something you should be doing regularly anyway after ANY daily outdoor activities with your pup.

Landscaping: If you are a home owner or you have a gardening/landscaping service professional come to your property, Regularly remove foxtails and other hazardous plants from your yard to reduce the risk of exposure.

Recognizing Foxtail Infections: It is crucial for dog owners to be vigilant and watch for signs of foxtail infections, which can vary depending on the affected area.

*Some common indicators include:

Persistent licking, scratching, or pawing at a specific body part.

Swelling, redness, or discharge in the affected area.

Sneezing, coughing, or difficulty breathing.

Head shaking or tilting, indicating an ear infection.

Lameness or reluctance to put weight on a limb.

Treating Foxtail Infections: If you suspect your dog has come into contact with foxtails or is showing signs of infection, it is crucial to seek veterinary care promptly.

Treatment methods may include:

Physical Examination: A thorough examination helps locate and remove any visible foxtails from the dog's coat, ears, eyes, nose, or other affected areas.

Imaging Techniques: In some cases, X-rays or other imaging techniques may be necessary to locate foxtails that have migrated internally.

Antibiotics: If an infection has occurred, your veterinarian may prescribe antibiotics to prevent or combat any bacterial complications.

Surgical Intervention: In more severe cases, surgery may be required to remove deeply embedded or internal foxtails.

As you now know, Foxtails pose a significant threat to dogs, and responsible pet owners must be aware of the potential dangers they present. By understanding the various types of foxtails, recognizing the signs of infection, and taking preventive measures, we can help safeguard our canine companions from this invisible threat. If you suspect your dog has encountered foxtails or is showing signs of infection, immediate veterinary attention is vital to ensure prompt and appropriate treatment, reducing the risk of complications and promoting a speedy recovery.

Don’t discount this fluffy-looking plant any longer.  Now you know they are not as innocent as they may look interns of what types of damage they can do to your pup.

Best Ways To Help Transition Your Dog To A New Food

Lately we have had several questions from pet guardians wishing to know the best ways to help transition their beloved doggies to a healthier diet.

Here are some helpful ways to start and make the transition easier for both your pet and for you.

The first bit of advice we will offer is to do this gradually.

By gradually, we mean plan to do this over at ‘least a two week time period ‘ in order to give your dog’s taste buds and digestive system time to acclimate.

You should stick with the food she is currently eating as the basis of her diet, and slowly phase in bits of the new food, until finally when you reach the end of the two week time frame, your pup is eating only the new food and doing well.

In this example, we’re going to use the word ‘kibble’- (We are not advocating, nor dis-advocating kibble)

Let’s Say your pup eats 2 cups of premium kibble per day; ideally split between the morning meal and her evening meal. * Remember, we shared with you that dogs are creatures of habit, so try to keep their mealtimes around the same time each day.

You will want to start the transition by leaving out a quarter cup of her current food, and mixing in a quarter cup of her new food over the first few days, and if she is doing well and not experiencing issues like vomiting, diarrhea, bloating, excessive itching, things along those lines, then Continue to phase in a 1/4 (quarter) Cup of her new food while simultaneously phasing out a quarter cup of her current food, until Finally at two weeks time you are feeding her only her new food and she is doing well.

Remembering that unlike humans, dogs have very short digestive tracts, so they are very sensitive to anything new. Some of the higher evolved breeds like the herding breeds are well known to being Highly Sensitive in pretty much every good sense of the word; including their digestive systems. Those old ‘limited beliefs’ that dogs can eat pretty much any and everything and be healthy are not true. You are doing your best to ensure that YOU eat the most highly nutritious foods available to you so that you will function at your optimum BEST and you will want to do the same for your puppy/dog family member.

The key is to take things slow, make sure your pup is doing well with their transition, and as always, if you have any questions and wish further advice feel free to [Contact Us], here for a more in depth consultation.

THE EXTRAORDINARY SUPPORT OF SERVICE DOGS: TRAINING, REGULATIONS, AND DISTINCTIONS FROM GUIDE DOGS

Australian Shepherd Service Dog In Cabin At Handler’s Feet On Airline Flight

Service dogs are remarkable companions that provide invaluable assistance to individuals with various disabilities, both visible and invisible, as well as offering support beyond visual impairments. These highly trained canines offer physical assistance, emotional support, and even life-saving interventions.

As we explore the world of service dogs, we will be shedding light on their training process, the responsibilities of their handlers, and the laws and regulations governing their access to public spaces. Furthermore, we will distinguish between service dogs and guide dogs, highlighting their unique roles and areas of assistance.

The Essential Role of Service Dogs: Service dogs are trained to assist individuals with disabilities, such as physical impairments, hearing loss, diabetes, lupus, heart conditions, epilepsy, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and many others. These remarkable animals are meticulously trained to perform specific tasks that help mitigate their handlers' disabilities and improve their quality of life.

The Training Process: The training of service dogs is a rigorous and comprehensive process that varies depending on the type of disability they are meant to assist with. Training organizations employ professional trainers who carefully select suitable puppies or adult dogs with the necessary temperament, intelligence, and physical capabilities for service work.  If you are a highly qualified trainer and or have extensive experience with animal behavior you may train your own service dog to assist with and perform the tasks necessary to help you with  your disabilities.  There are no laws stating that you MUST hire a Professional trainer if in fact YOU are a professional trainer.

The training process typically includes obedience training, specialized tasks related to the handler's disability, and public access skills. Service dogs may be trained to open doors, retrieve dropped items, alert their handlers to sounds or approaching seizures, provide stability and balance, or perform a multitude of other tasks based on individual needs. * The service dog needs to be able to assist with two or more of the disabled person’s needs. An example might be that a person is hearing impaired and also has balance issues, so their Service Dog would need to be able to assist them with hearing and balance.

The Bond between Handler and Service Dog: The relationship between a service dog and her/his handler is built on love, trust, interdependency, and partnership. Handlers rely on their Service Dogs to mitigate their disabilities, provide emotional support, and assist in their daily activities. The bond formed between a handler and their service dog is characterized by clear, almost telepathic communication, empathy, and a deep understanding of each other's needs.

Public Access Rights: Service dogs are granted specific legal rights and protections to accompany their handlers in public places. These rights, often enshrined in laws such as the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in the United States, ensure that individuals with disabilities can access public spaces, including restaurants, stores, schools, transportation, and other establishments with their Service Dogs and that they will NOT be singled out or Discriminated against for having chosen to have a Service Dog accompany them, rather than to use an inanimate object such as a wheelchair, walker, or cane to assist them.  Having a Service Dog is the disabled person’s choice, and as such they and their Service Dog must be acknowledged and respected for utilizing that choice.

Rules and Regulations for Service Dogs:

Service Dog Assisting Handler While Out Shopping

While Service Dogs are generally welcome in public areas, there are regulations and guidelines that handlers must follow to ensure a harmonious and respectful experience for all. Handlers are responsible for the care, behavior, and cleanliness of their service dogs, ensuring that they are not a threat or nuisance to others.

Something we cannot Stress enough is how important it is to recognize that Service Dogs are not considered as ‘pets’, but rather working animals, and as such, they are granted special privileges to accompany their handlers in areas where pets may be restricted. Handlers must also respect the rights of business owners to address any disruptive or ill-behaved service dogs.

A valid and important point we feel compelled to speak out on is that Although in over 5 decades we have Never witnessed a disruptive or ill-behaved Service Dog, we most definitely HAVE witnessed disruptive and ill-behaved, humans behaving in rude, discriminatory manner towards the disabled and toward their service dog.  We have also witnessed on an almost weekly basis ‘FAKE’ Service Dogs and ‘Fake’ Disabled persons. By Fake, we mean that we regularly see people attempting to masquerade their Untrained pet dogs as authentic Service Dogs, just by purchasing Vests or Patches Identifying their family ‘PETS’ as Service Dogs.  This is not only completely disrespectful, entitled behavior on the part of these people, but it could and often does put their untrained family Pet Dogs in a precarious or dangerous position.  In fact, on one particular occasion, one of our disabled friends and her highly trained Service Dog were out shopping in a clothing store when all of a sudden an Untrained, Aggressive Chihuahua wearing a Fake Service vest escaped her owners grasp and came running underneath the clothing racks, dragging its leash attempting to attack the disabled person’s Service Dog who was calmly sitting by her feet as she browsed through the clothing racks.  The staff in the store were completely unprepared as to what to do, how to handle the situation, and the disabled woman and her Service dog were now shaking, startled and not feeling at all comfortable with the shopping experience. The woman who was supposed to be in control of her Chihuahua was yelling and screaming obscenities at her dog while trying to catch it.

No authentic ‘Service’ Dog would ever exhibit such bad behavior because all Service Dogs have to be thoroughly trained in Obedience first of all, and second of all they will have gone through 12-36 months ( 1-3 YEARS) of additional specialized service work PRIOR to being able to be designated as a Working Service Dog.

When you are a disabled person and or you are a trainer/handler of a true authentic Service Dog, and you know how much hard work, long intensive hours of training and incredible financial expense it takes in order to share your life with a trained Service Dog who can meet the tasks necessary to help that disabled person, you can EASILY Recognize ‘fake’ Service Dogs in their Fake Vests, and to the trained eye the body language of the so-called disabled person/handler easily stand out as well.  Yes, we understand that if you are the manufacturer/retailer of the Service Dog or Guide Dog vests and patches that you need to be able to showcase and sell your products, but unless you have no scruples you’re most likely assuming that the people purchasing them actually NEED them in order to Help Identify their Dogs as either Service Dogs or Guide Dogs, right?  You’re probably not thinking that everyday folks are purposefully buying your products to place on their Untrained, Unknowing family Pets just because they think it would be ‘cool’ or ‘convenient’ to take their pets places that ‘pets’ are not actually allowed.  In many instances they are not allowed for either ‘their’ and or ‘your’ Safety.   By the same token, if you are one of these people purposefully purchasing a Service Dog or Guide Dog vest or patches to place on your family pets, you need to think twice about your actions.  Put your self in the place of the disabled person and or the Service Dog. Would you want to become disabled? Would you want to live your formerly active live with disabilities until you could find and or afford to have a Service Dog help you acclimate to your new life? Be kind and compassionate and considerate. Another thing to keep in mind is that as of this writing, there are NO laws or Regulations in place to ‘require’ that a disabled person put a Vest, Collar or Harness with Service Dog patches on their Service Dog. In fact, it has been our experience in working with both disabled people as well as Service Dogs and Guide Dogs for several decades, that MOST disabled people only do this courteous gesture to the general public and give them sort of ‘heads up’ to respect the dog and the handler as a working service team with rights. They do this as a ‘Means to Easily Identify their Dog as a Service Dog’ and differentiate that dog from a ‘pet’ dog to the general public. When you think logically about this, it makes perfect sense because disabled people are ‘choosing’ to utilize the help of a living, loving, breathing, sentient being; their Service Dog to help assist them with their daily lives Rather than to use ‘inanimate’ objects as we mentioned before like wheelchairs, walkers, canes, and such. Had they NOT chosen a Service Dog to help them, would it be logical if they ‘identified’ themselves as being disabled? For example if they put on a Vest or Wore some sort of ‘tag’ proclaiming their disabilities? Of course not. The General public ‘assumes’ when they visually witness people using wheelchairs, canes, walkers and other ‘assistive’ devices that they ‘must’ have some sort of disabilities. Conversely, when the general public sees people with Dogs, they don’t even remotely ‘assume’ that the dog ‘IS’ the actual ‘Assistive’; in this case a ‘Service Dog.’

Key Differences and Similarities with Guide Dogs: Although both service dogs and guide dogs provide assistance to individuals with disabilities, there are significant differences in their roles and areas of focus. While Guide Dogs primarily assist individuals with visual impairments in navigating their surroundings safely, Service Dogs are trained for both specific and a broader range of disabilities and tasks.

Guide Dogs undergo specialized training to navigate obstacles, follow specific routes, and provide mobility assistance to visually impaired people. In contrast, Service Dogs receive training tailored to the specific needs of their handlers, which may include a multitude of tasks like retrieving medication, alerting to allergens, or providing balance support.

Service Dogs are exceptional animals that offer immeasurable support to individuals with disabilities, addressing a wide range of needs beyond visual impairments. The intensive training, legal rights, and the special bond between handlers and service dogs enable individuals to overcome physical and emotional challenges, enhancing their independence and quality of life. Understanding the regulations is key and future articles will include more on the specifics of regulations, rules, and the laws as they pertain to both Guide Dogs and Service Dogs and their owner/handlers.

WHY DO DOGS EAT GRASS?

Dogs may eat grass for a variety of reasons.

Some possible explanations include:

Digestive issues: Dogs may eat grass to induce vomiting or to aid in digestion if they are experiencing an upset stomach or constipation.

Nutritional deficiencies: Dogs may eat grass if they are not getting enough fiber or other nutrients in their diet.

Behavioral reasons: Some dogs may simply enjoy the taste or texture of grass, or they may have developed a habit of eating it.

Boredom or anxiety: Dogs that are bored or anxious may chew on grass as a way to relieve stress or occupy themselves.

While it is generally not harmful for dogs to eat small amounts of grass, excessive consumption can lead to vomiting or diarrhea. If your dog is eating grass frequently or exhibiting other signs of illness, it is best to consult with a veterinarian to rule out any underlying health issues.

Firstly, if a dog is experiencing digestive issues such as an upset stomach or constipation, they may turn to eating grass as a way to alleviate their discomfort. Grass can help induce vomiting, which can help a dog expel any harmful substances or irritants that may be in their stomach. Additionally, the fiber in grass can help move things along in the digestive system, which can be helpful for dogs that are constipated.

Secondly, dogs may eat grass if they are not getting enough fiber or other nutrients in their diet. Grass contains fiber, which is an important nutrient for maintaining a healthy digestive system. If a dog's diet is lacking in fiber, they may seek it out in the form of grass. However, it's important to note that grass is not a complete source of nutrition and should not be relied upon as a sole source of fiber or other nutrients.

Thirdly, some dogs may simply enjoy the taste or texture of grass, or they may have developed a habit of eating it. Dogs are curious animals, and they may explore their surroundings by putting things in their mouth. If a dog discovers that they like the taste or texture of grass, they may continue to eat it even if they don't necessarily need it for digestive or nutritional purposes.

Finally, dogs that are bored or anxious may chew on grass as a way to relieve stress or occupy themselves. Chewing on grass can be a form of mental stimulation for dogs, and it can help them release pent-up energy or anxiety.

Overall, while it is generally not harmful for dogs to eat small amounts of grass, excessive consumption can lead to vomiting or diarrhea. As we mentioned, if you notice that your dog is eating grass frequently or exhibiting other signs of illness, it's always a good idea to consult with a veterinarian to rule out any underlying health issues.

IS IT RUDE FOR A NEIGHBOR TO ALLOW THEIR DOG WHO HAS SEVERE SEPARATION ANXIETY, TO BARK, CRY, AND HOWL INCESSANTLY WHILE THEY LEAVE the dog ALONE FOR LONG LENGTHS OF TIME?

Yes, it is generally considered rude for a neighbor to allow their dog to bark and howl incessantly for hours, especially if it is due to separation anxiety. Not only is it disruptive to the peace and quiet of the neighborhood, but it can also be distressing for the dog and cause unnecessary stress and anxiety.

If you feel comfortable speaking with your neighbor, you might consider politely yet firmly expressing your concerns and suggesting potential solutions. For instance, that the neighbor could try providing the dog with toys or treats to keep them occupied, or they could perhaps hire a dog walker or pet sitter to keep the dog company while they're away. These days there are SO many options that were literally not available even twenty years ago. Consider APPS like: Wag.com, Rover.com, Fetch.com, Trustedhousesitters.com, which all require background checks and screening for provided services. They could also purchase a pet/nanny cam and ‘monitor’ the dog while trying to leave home, and they would start by doing so for a few minutes at a time and ‘work up to more time’ in increments. That way, they can tell if their dog is over-anxious, cannot settle down, is crying or howling incessantly then they can return quickly. There are even Dog-Centric Cameras like FURBO that not only monitor the dog, the camera also tosses out little treats!

If speaking with your neighbor doesn't work, you might consider reaching out to your local animal control agency, because contrary to public belief, they will first most usually come out or call the dog owner who has the dog having the problems, and offer viable solutions like the ones mentioned, as well as offer resources to dog training and with an emphasis on behavioral issues like separation anxiety, dogs that have come from traumatic situations like shelters, puppy mills, etc. If the problem continues and the dog is still in a state of distress and the owner/neighbor is absent and or non-responsive, then you may have no other recourse than to contact your local law enforcement for assistance. *Most people don’t want to do this first, if at all because many are pet parents/pet owners themselves and they are ‘genuinely’ concerned for the welfare of the dog in distress, but they DO want the dog’s owner to get help for the dog, and simultaneously they want their neighborhood to get back to and to remain in a state of relative peace and quiet.

If you've talked with your neighbor cordially and suggested the above things and all they have to say is: It will just take time for my dog to quit barking while being left alone, then what do you do?

If you have already spoken with your neighbor and suggested potential solutions, and they are not willing to take positive action steps to address the barking and howling, you and or a group of concerned neighbors may need to peacefully escalate the situation. Here are some steps you could take:

Check local noise ordinances: First, check your local noise ordinances to see if the barking is violating any laws. If it is, you may be able to file a noise complaint with your local authorities. Most if not all of these places will tell you that it is in fact inhumane, as well as a violation of the law to leave a dog barking, howling, crying, baying for longer than 5 minutes within any hour long time frame. Unfortunately, even though many cities are well funded, Noise Ordinance and or Animal Control Departments seem to be some of the MOST Understaffed. Many will tell you that even in a huge geographic area where the County may be one of the Largest counties in the State or Province, they only have 3-6 ‘dedicated’ employees in that department to handle such a HUGE area. Don’t despair, try to call in ‘as SOON as’ you hear the dog in distress because most of these departments also do NOT even ‘dispatch’ the officers to the call until sometimes an Hour or more PAST the time they receive your call because they are busy with Internal as well as External issues involving Noise and or Animal Noise/Control complaints/issues.

Document the barking: We realize that this is an incredible inconvenience and takes up alot of your time and energy that you would normally utilize to live your own life peacefully and as a good neighbor, but it may be helpful from a legal standpoint for you to keep a log of the times and duration of the barking and howling, as well as any other relevant details such as whether the dog is left outside or inside, and whether the owner is home or not. You could also record video and audio of the barking, baying, howling dog(s) IF you have the time and technical skills to do so, but keep in mind that you need to do so away from the barking dog’s/negligent neighbor’s property or they may try to ‘gaslight’ the situation and insinuate that you neighbors are trying to get their dog(s) to bark, when in fact it is actually simply a person who doesn’t care if their dog is in distress OR if their Neighborhood and their more peaceful neighbor’s own pets, kids, are now upset by all the incessant barking with no reprimand or training/intervention. Btw, since common sense dictates that dogs are pack animals, and it is instinctive for them to want to find our why the other dog(s) are barking in distress AND why No humans are going to their aid. Even the smartest dogs simply do NOT understand WHY no one would help a fellow canine; especially when ‘they view us humans as the leaders up their packs and look up to us.’

Consider mediation: If you have a homeowners association or community mediation program, or a landlord, consider contacting them to see if/how they can help mediate the situation between you and your neighbor.

Seek legal action: If the barking continues and is causing a significant disruption to your quality of life, you may need to consider seeking legal action. Consult with an attorney to see what options are available to you.

Ultimately, it is important to remember that resolving the issue may take some time, quite a bit of behavior modification and professional training for the dog(s), and for their owner/your neighbor to do consistent training with the dog(s)at home and/or send them to a professional trainer so that the neighborhood can get back to its peaceful state of being and so that the dogs receive the time and attention that they deserve in order to be better canine citizens.

Natural Insulation for Optimal Health- Do Not Shave Double Coated Dogs

Well, its that time again, Summer, and for some reason almost Every year we share this all important information with our fellow humans to respect their dog’s nature and NOT shave these breeds of dogs that have a beautiful divinely bestowed ‘double’ coat.

Dogs are marvelous creatures with an array of fascinating characteristics. One of their most remarkable features is the double coat, which consists of a dense fluffy undercoat and a longer, protective outer layer. While some dog parents may be tempted to shave their double-coated pets during the Summer months, it is essential to understand the significance of these beautiful coats in maintaining the health and well-being of our canine companions. By the time you finish reading this article we hope that it has shed light on why it is crucial to refrain from shaving dogs with double coats, and embrace this natural insulation that was given to them for many reasons.

By Double coats, we are referring to those commonly found in breeds such as Australian Shepherds, American Eskimo Dogs, all Collies, Huskies, German Shepherds, and Golden Retrievers just to name a few.  These coats are not just a matter of aesthetics. They serve a vital purpose in protecting dogs from various environmental elements, such as extreme temperatures, moisture, and even insect bites. The two layers of fur work in perfect harmony to regulate body temperature and shield the dog's internal organs from both cold and heat.

Thermal Imaging of Shaved Double Coated Dog. *Note Temperature in Internal Organ Area is over 6 Degrees Hotter, leaving Internal Organs Exposed to Faster Heat/Sun Damage.

Contrary to popular and often uneducated belief that you should shave pretty much all dogs when Summer is approaching, a double coat actually helps keep dogs cool during the warmer months. The undercoat acts as a natural barrier, insulating the skin and preventing direct exposure to the sun's rays. It also facilitates air circulation, allowing the dog's body to dissipate heat effectively. The longer guard hairs of the outer coat provide shade and offer additional protection against harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation, reducing the risk of sunburn and overheating.

In Colder Winter months of course the primary purpose of a double coat is to protect dogs from frigid temperatures and harsh weather conditions. The undercoat acts as an excellent insulator, the same as it does in Summer, only in Winter the fluffy undercoat traps body heat close to the skin and keeps your dog warm. The air pockets within the undercoat provide an extra layer of thermal insulation, preventing cold air from reaching the skin and protecting the vital organs from potential damage. The longer outer coat repels moisture and snow, keeping the undercoat dry and maintaining the dog's comfort.

Mother Nature knows what to do and when.

Shaving a dog with a double coat can also have unintended consequences for your double coated dog’s skin health. The double coat acts as a natural barrier, shielding the skin from allergens, irritants, and potential infections. *When shaved, the skin becomes exposed and vulnerable to external factors, leading to an increased risk of sunburn, bug bites, and various skin issues. Additionally, shaving can disrupt the natural shedding cycle of the double coat, potentially leading to uneven regrowth and discomfort for the dog. You know yourself how itchy and uncomfortable you feel if you have ever shaved your arms, legs, etc. too often and or too close.  *Imagine this feeling ALL over your entire body if you were to put yourself in your dog’s place had you shaved them. Plus, your dog has fur ALL over her/his body, not just under arms or on legs so it can and usually Does take several months for the fur to grow back in.

Dogs with double coats have evolved over generations to adapt to their surroundings, and their coats are a crucial part of their natural cooling mechanisms. The air pockets within the undercoat help regulate body temperature by trapping cool air during hot weather, while the outer layer prevents direct heat absorption. Shaving a double-coated dog interferes with this natural cooling process, making it more difficult for them to regulate their body temperature effectively.

So, instead of resorting to shaving, there are alternative methods to help dogs with double coats stay cool during warmer months. Regular brushing is crucial for removing loose fur and preventing matting, which can hinder proper air circulation within the coat. Providing access to shaded areas, fresh water, and air-conditioned spaces will also contribute to their comfort. Additionally, scheduling outdoor activities during cooler parts of the day and avoiding excessive exercise in extreme heat can help prevent overheating. * This tip applies to ALL dog Breeds and pretty much all species of animals and to humans as well.  It is common sense. In Warmer months exercise early in the morning and around dusk. There are also products out there you can purchase to help double coated dogs stay even cooler in Summer like Ruffwear Brand’s ‘Cooling’ vests, Raised Dog Beds with Mesh surfaces to allow for even more air circulation, Cooling Mats, Bandanas With Cooling gels inside of them.

The double coat possessed by certain dog breeds *such as the Samoyed Dog you see in the main Image for this article serves a vital purpose in maintaining their overall health and well-being. Shaving these double coated dogs may appear to be a quick solution to combat heat, but as we all know, things aren’t always as they ‘appear’, and it can have detrimental effects on their natural insulation and overall skin health. Embracing and preserving the double coat is essential to ensure that our four legged friends can thrive in various weather conditions while maintaining their optimal health. By understanding the significance of these coats, we can provide our beloved companions with the care they truly deserve.

If you find that you have shaved your double coated dog before being informed of some of the things we have shared with you in this article, please know that yes, their coat will grow back, but it may take quite some time and they may experience some of the things we have mentioned above.  It is up to you as a responsible pet parent ‘now that you are Aware’, to protect them while their coat grows back.  We suggest that in addition to walking them at cooler times of the day and nite in Summer months and warmer times in Winter months, that you purchase a dog shirt or use one of your own t-shirts and cover their body loosely and tie up the end of the shirt on their back.  This will help protect them from sun, heat, cold, dirt, the environment and you can easily take it on and off and wash it with a sensitive skin/free& clear type of laundry product.  Last thing you need at this point is to wash it with a cleaning product filled with chemicals and have those become magnified in the sun and against their skin and cause more problems.

Also of note is that if you have had a groomer who shaved your double coated dog for no reason other than esthetics or supposed ‘fashion’, then you might need to consider hiring a different groomer who is more aware and conscious of not shaving double coated dogs for any other reasons than say if the dog had gotten into a mess like stickers you cannot comb out, a skin/health condition like mange, bad case of fleas, or is preparing for a surgery. That ‘lion-cut’ may look and feel good on a lion who btw lives in climates of extreme heat, but that’s precisely the point. The lion is a lion. Your dog is not, therefore the dog does not need and will not benefit from a lion cut.

These are really the only valid reasons one might have to shave a double-coated dog breed or any breed for that matter unless of course you are the owner/handler of a breed such as a Poodle and you are ‘showing’ them and may choose a special cut rather than something au natural. Btw, Poodles do NOT have a double coat and in this article that is what the subject is.

Keep your double coated dog clean, and follow the tips we have shared with you and their natural protection will serve them well and you’ll be a happier pet parent.